One of the most important factors in keeping your teeth and gums healthy is knowing how to recognize the warning signs of gum disease, commonly known as periodontal disease. Knowing the early symptoms can help you catch any potential problems before they get out of hand and ensure you receive treatment as soon as possible to reverse or prevent further damage to your oral health. Here are 5 signs of gum disease you should be aware of.
Bleeding Gums
In between your teeth and along your gums, there’s a thin layer of tissue called gingiva. Gingiva is what makes your gums look pinkish in color. If you spot any red or brown stains on that tissue, however, it could be a sign that you have bleeding gums. This usually occurs when one or more of your teeth is loose and there’s more pressure on surrounding tissues—which makes them bleed more easily.
But don’t worry: There are ways to treat bleeding gums without losing a tooth. The first step is to visit your dentist for regular cleanings so they can give you personalized advice on how to treat at-home remedies safely and effectively.
Receding Gums
If you notice that your gums have receded, or sunken back in, away from your teeth and bone, it’s time to visit our dentist. This could be a sign that you have periodontal (gum) disease. Receding gums can also lead to other dental issues, such as tooth loss and tooth decay. The best way to prevent receding gums is by making regular visits to our office for professional cleanings and checkups. Your dentist can help identify any signs of disease early on so it can be treated before causing damage to your smile. Also, don’t forget about flossing every day! Flossing removes plaque and food particles between your teeth where toothbrushes simply cannot reach. For more information about preventing gum disease or to schedule an appointment with our dentists in Las Vegas, NV contact us today!
Sensitivity When Chewing
When you’re chewing, you should feel pressure in your cheeks and teeth. But if there’s too much pressure or pain while chewing, it could be a sign that your gums are inflamed. If you notice sensitivity when eating food, take a closer look at your mouth and see if there is any redness or swelling of your gums. If so, talk to us about treatment options to reduce inflammation and ease sensitivity. We can also recommend flossing techniques for reducing friction during brushing as well as what foods to avoid that might cause an allergic reaction in your mouth.
Change in Color
One common sign of gum disease is a change in color. Many people experience a blackening or darkening of their gums as they grow older; however, it’s important to understand that not all discoloration indicates poor oral health. However, if you notice any kind of bright red, pink or purple tinges around your gums (on either side), you should call your dentist immediately. The color might be associated with inflammation or bleeding beneath your gums; neither condition is normal and both require immediate treatment by a professional. Other symptoms include pain when chewing and changes in tissue texture (e.g., blisters).
Loose Teeth or Tooth Pain
Is your tooth pain or loose teeth caused by gum disease? The first sign of gingivitis, a common type of gum disease, is bleeding gums. As your gums start to recede and pull away from your teeth, it becomes easy for food particles to become trapped between them. Without regular brushing and flossing, these particles can easily lead to cavities. Tooth loss caused by gum disease is extremely rare, but not impossible—especially in smokers. While there’s no specific diet that will prevent gingivitis and periodontal diseases (the two most common types), you can reduce your risk simply by practicing good oral hygiene.