When it comes to grains, to effectively market them, you may need to store them in summer and retain them for the next year. For this, you need to store them in proper storage. Grains are mostly prone to water which further causes infestation and fungus formation. Here are some of the ways through which you can preserve your grain for a longer period of time.
Prepare Proper Grain Storage
The first and most important step for quality grain is to make your storage facilities prepared for a long time run. Thoroughly clean out all the bins and get rid of any grain left that might have insects inside them. The leftover grains are the suitable spots for insects to go from one season to the next. If you have an insect infestation at the end of last year, make sure to fumigate and clean the bin. This is one of the most important grain storage techniques that you can do to save your grains.
Be Sure About Quality
Always ensure that you are storing the quality grains. The degraded grains are prone to insect infestation which will further degrade the quality of the grains. Never mix two brands of grains in one storage facility. You will never be able to determine from where you got the insects. A quality grain creates further business opportunities and if your storage is infested with the insects, it will be difficult for you to get rid of them for seasons.
Dry the Right Moisture Content
For a long-term run, you will need to dry grain to a lower moisture level. Once the grain has too much moisture, it will start spoiling and will begin to spoil other grains too. Check every nook and corner of the facility whether they have any holes or passages that can invite moisture and rodents. Rodents are the biggest threat to the grains because they bring fungi in their droppings. Also, their urine will spoil the grain which will be a financial burden for you in the future.
Aeration is Important
Ever visited a mushroom growing facility? Or ever seen how mushroom grows? Yes, bad aeration and moisture will eventually increase the chances of fungi development. A grain spreader can be used on bins smaller than 48 feet to spread out fines. For larger grain bins, load the grain directly into the bin. Then every 10 to 15 feet, pull out around 300 bushels of grain, creating an inverted cone. This process is known as repetitive coring and this helps to remove fines in the center.
Temperature Control
Temperature control is one of the major grain storage techniques that you can do. You should be putting grain into a storage system that has a good aeration system. Another important aspect is the temperature cables. We would recommend you install the temperature cables in the bin so that you have a safe way to monitor the grain.
Keep Cool In Summers
There has always been a disagreement on the storage temperature for the grains in the summer. The old-school recommendation about the grain temperature is between 10 degrees Celsius to 15 degrees Celsius of the outside temperature. In the last twenty years, there has always been a debate about what temperature should be kept for the grains.
Conclusion
Grain storage has always been a matter of debate among everyone. But, it varies from location to location and climatic conditions. Grain chillers are one of the best options that you can opt to keep your grain in good condition. Many warehouses are selecting this option to safeguard their grains from foreign threats.
