Our musculoskeletal system works in coordination to make a body move. With time it may get weak and prone to disease. Also, an injury can lead to pain which worsens if left unnoticed. To address these issues orthopedic surgeons are available who help out in getting rid of unending joint pain that hinders daily chores. A best orthopedic doctor is one who provides the most appropriate treatment at right time. Orthopedic surgeons in Lahore are capable of providing multiple treatments for the betterment of patients most common of which are mention here.
Arthroscopic surgery
Arthroscopic surgeries are a modern method using the latest technology to address musculoskeletal issues. This surgery is much advantageous from a healing and recovery point of view. The patient can recover quickly with little damage to tissues and muscles. Moreover, wounds heal soon and bleeding is much less as compared to open surgery methods. Almost all the joints within the body can treate through arthroscopic surgery.
Cartilage repair or resurfacing procedures
Cartilage protects and provides a frictionless surface to the end of bones for smooth gliding. An injury or a disease can cause damage to cartilage causing movement issues. Certain procedures are applied by an orthopedic surgeon in Lahore to make repairs. Which treatment to apply to depend upon the extent of the damage. Microfracture, drilling and abrasion arthroplasty are arthroscopic methods used to pierce holes through cartilage into the bone beneath to let the blood flow towards cartilage surface. This initiates the building of new cartilage.
Other methods include implantation of cartilage graft which helps to level cartilage surface. Osteochondral autograft transplantation is to implant a graft taken from healthy non-weight bearing cartilage of the patient’s body and shaped to fit the defect. In autologous chondrocyte implantation cartilage cells from the healthy joint extract and culture in the laboratory for a few weeks to multiply. The serum is then injected directly into damage for cartilage development. Lastly, for treating huge defects osteochondral allograft transplantation is implied for which matching cartilage from a donor is removed, tested, treated in the laboratory and shaped afterwards to match the contours of a defect.
Fracture care
Fractures are common injuries surgeons have to deal with. In non-surgical methods where the fracture is mild external support is provided to immobilize the joint so it can heal on its own. In both cases plaster cast, splint or brace apply to immobilize the joint during the period of recovery. Comminuted fracture, Avulsion fracture, Intra-articular fracture, Compression or crush fracture, Pathological fracture, Fracture dislocation, Greenstick fracture, Hairline fracture, Impacted fracture, Longitudinal fracture, Oblique fracture, Spiral fracture, Stress fracture are some of the fracture types orthopedic surgeon in Lahore address.
Joint fusion
When the pain is unbearable while moving a joint and no other method seems effective to relieve it. Surgeons recommend joint fusion which is mostly done to spinal vertebrae. It is to permanently fix the joint, immobilizing it by making it a single solid body. After the surgical procedure, external support is provided to immobilize the joint.
Joint replacements
Disease or injury affects the function of the joint which may become severe with time if ignored causing unbearable and unending pain. The best orthopedic doctor tries to search every possible method to repair without surgery but if things don’t improve, surgery is the only option. Joint replacement is the last technique leave to go for treating severe joint pain. The joint to let it heal properly in the right position.
Ligament reconstruction
Ligaments are bands of soft tissues connecting two bones. When a person suddenly stops or change direction it may tear causing pain and limiting the range of motion. This kind of injury is much common among athletes and sportsperson. Through surgery, it is possible to repair the torn ligament. This tendon graft provides a ground for a new ligament to grow.
Conclusion
Patients need to have on time consultation with an orthopedic surgeon if any pain arises. This will secure the worsening of matter further. Orthopedic surgeon in Lahore tries to give the best solution to a problem. And adopt the most appropriate strategy for treatment by assessing the condition of their patient.
