Overview
Hypertension is a common condition that can be dangerous to both you and your baby. In 2017, guidelines for diagnosing and treating hypertension were revised to include nearly half of American adults. It is typically a gradual process that can damage blood vessels and organs. It can be easily detected through a simple blood pressure reading, so it is important to take it as early as possible. In some cases, it may not be possible to identify hypertension until its later stages.
Essential Hypertension
Essential hypertension can be treated with medication and lifestyle modifications, but it can lead to complications including heart failure and stroke. If you have elevated blood pressure, you should see a healthcare professional immediately. However, if your blood pressure is very high, it is best to seek medical help immediately. Using an Ada app can help you determine if you have essential hypertension and if you should seek medical treatment. Secondary hypertension is caused by a variety of conditions, and is rarely life-threatening.
Treatment for hypertension
Treatment for hypertension depends on the cause. In most cases, the problem is secondary. There are two types of hypertension: essential and secondary. In the former, there is no identifiable cause. In the latter, there is a specific underlying disease. For example, pheochromocytoma is caused by a tumor of the kidney that is 1.5 cm in diameter. Other causes of essential hypertension are certain medications and certain conditions.
Generally, essential hypertension is discovered during a medical examination. Although it does not have a clear cause, it is essential to seek medical attention as soon as possible, as high blood pressure can worsen. In the case of essential hypertension, symptoms are not usually present until the blood pressure is extremely high. However, the heartbeat may be louder than usual, or it may feel like it is beating inside your ear. If you experience any of these symptoms, you should seek medical treatment.
Secondary Hypertension
As patients age, they will need to undergo blood tests to diagnose secondary hypertension. If the condition is not curable, they will have to take medication for the rest of their lives. While it is important to seek medical attention for secondary hypertension, doctors can also prescribe medication for it. Depending on the cause of the condition, secondary hypertension can be difficult to treat, but it can be treated successfully with lifestyle changes and medication.
Having your blood pressure checked is an essential part of managing hypertension. It is important to get your blood pressure measured regularly so that your doctor can monitor your heart health and adjust medication if necessary. In addition to having a healthy lifestyle, it is also important to keep an eye on your blood pressure. A doctor may even recommend an exercise program to help reduce your risk of developing the condition. In some cases, hypertension can be inherited from both parents.
Many women with hypertension are at risk for preeclampsia, a condition where blood pressure is too high and the baby is too high. In severe cases, the mother may experience a miscarriage, an early birth, or a stillbirth. In these cases, hypertension can affect the baby’s liver and kidney functions, resulting in low birth weight and possibly even death. This condition is dangerous to the mother and to the baby.
Main Causes of Hypertension
The main causes of hypertension include a high salt intake, a poor diet, and irreversible risk factors. People with chronic hypertension are at an increased risk of developing cardiovascular disease and a high-salt diet can help them avoid these risks. Some studies also show that women who experience preeclampsia may have a higher risk of developing the disease than women with normal blood pressure. The condition can affect the baby’s health and may also affect a pregnant woman’s pregnancy.
In severe cases, hypertension can damage the heart, kidneys, and blood vessels. The most common symptoms of hypertension include headaches, nosebleeds, and chest pain. Long-term hypertension can cause serious complications in the form of atherosclerosis, which narrows the blood vessels and causes a heart attack. This condition can be fatal if untreated, so it is vital to get checked for it as soon as possible.
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